In the 2010 survey of the use of looms in the survey, only 22% of the enterprises that the domestic loom "good" and "good", and 97% of the enterprises that the import loom "good" and "very good" in the user The gap between the domestic loom and the imported loom is obvious. In the recent exchange with the enterprise, the reporter obviously felt the domestic loom has been more user recognition. "We will be domestic air-jet looms and Japan's Toyota air-jet looms were compared production test, in the production efficiency, the average level of production and the next machine and other goods are comparable." BCF spinning equipment
2015 is the "second five" ending years, in the past five years, the textile machinery industry to seize the structural adjustment of the main line to innovation and upgrading as the driving force to achieve the smooth development of the industry. Despite the sluggish market demand, the industry slowdown, but China's textile machinery industry, technological level and innovation capacity continues to improve, product reliability, stability and further enhance. Not only in the field of looms, in many areas of production, the image of domestic textile machinery equipment are improving.
Although the growth rate of steady growth steadily
Compared to the "Eleventh Five-Year", "second five" during the textile machinery industry growth rate decreased significantly. "Eleventh Five-Year" is the rapid growth of textile machinery industry, the average annual growth rate reached 13%; "second five" textile machinery industry during the average annual growth rate of only about 7%, down 6 percentage points. It can be said that the textile machinery industry took the lead in the industrial structure adjustment and upgrading stage.
Specifically, the "second five" the first year of the textile industry still maintained a rapid growth. Since then, despite the decline in growth, but still maintained a sustained growth. In the early period of the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the main business income of the textile machinery industry products was less than 82 billion yuan. In 2011, the textile machinery industry realized the main business income of RMB 105.013 billion, up by 27.07% over the same period of last year. The total assets amounted to RMB 82.169 billion 14.86%; total profit of 7.143 billion yuan, an increase of 33.39%. In 2012, the textile machinery industry realized the main business income of 110.59 billion yuan, an increase of 5.54%; total assets of 9,027,000,000 yuan, an increase of 10.00%; total profit of 7.237 billion yuan, an increase of 250 million yuan. In 2013, the textile machinery industry realized the main business income of 115.56 billion yuan, an increase of 5.69%; total assets of 93.909 billion yuan, an increase of 9.67%; total profit of 8.247 billion yuan, an increase of 1.129 billion yuan. In 2014, the textile machinery industry realized the main business income of 11.871 billion yuan, an increase of 2.37%; total assets of 1011.38 billion yuan, an increase of 7.91%; total profit of 7.236 billion yuan, down 692 million yuan. Polyester FDY spinning machine
In the case of the overall slowdown in the industry, the textile industry innovation capacity has been constantly forced to be excited, and accelerate the development. "Twelve Five" period, the industry each year to complete the identification of more than 30 scientific and technological achievements. Most of these products through the identification of scientific and technological achievements have reached the international advanced level, some products reached the international advanced level. 2014 by the China Textile Machinery Association organized by the domestic textile machinery and new products provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological achievements identified 30, which reached the international leading level of 6, reached the international advanced level of 16.
Into the "second five", the textile machinery industry's major enterprises to speed up the establishment of scientific and technological innovation mechanism, enterprises have increased investment in technology research and development. In 2014, the amount of investment in enterprise technology development accounted for an average of 5.9% of sales in the same year, which was significantly higher than that during the 11th Five-Year Plan period. BCF spinning equipment
According to the relevant statistics, in 2014 the domestic textile machinery new products won the national scientific and technological achievement award 3, the provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological achievement award 35, city level achievement award 21. In 2014, textile machinery key enterprises have been authorized to invent 121 patents, authorized utility model patents 576; has applied for invention patents 54, apply for utility model patents 225. From the field of textile machinery 228 domestic key enterprises patent investigation situation, the "second five" period, the invention patent than the "Eleventh Five-Year" period increased by 176%.
It can be said that the textile industry in the "second Five-Year" period to achieve a healthy development, the strength of their own strength also brought the status of the industry rise. BCF spinning equipment
The structure is more reasonable innovation fruitful
"Twelve Five" period, China's textile industry has undergone tremendous changes in the industrial structure, and in a more rational direction.
First, the capital structure of the industry has undergone great changes. The eighties and nineties of last century, China Hengtian Group, Pacific Electrical and Mechanical Group Co., Ltd. The two state-owned enterprises accounted for the main business income accounted for more than 60% of the entire industry. And now, pure state-owned textile machinery enterprises have been very few, the main body of the textile industry into private enterprises as the main body, indicating that the industry has been fully marketed.
During the period of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, the reform of state-owned enterprises has been further deepened, and the overall level has been improved by optimizing the asset structure and reorganizing the resources. The private enterprises have been promoted in terms of management mode and management level. The foreign-funded enterprises have further increased their investment in China Strength. In 2011, China Hengtian Group Co., Ltd. has acquired the world famous dyeing and finishing manufacturers Hong Kong Lixin Industrial Co., Ltd. and Switzerland Oerlikon Co., Ltd. non-woven fabric business card business unit. In 2012, Jiangsu Jinsheng Industrial Co., Ltd. acquired Ou Ruikang natural fiber and textile machinery business. These enterprises mergers and acquisitions and Changzhou Tonghe Textile Machinery Company to join the cotton host manufacturing industry as the representative of the enterprise transformation, so that the pattern of textile machinery manufacturing enterprises change. BCF spinning equipment
Second, the product structure has also undergone great changes. The relatively low level of development of the original product, in recent years has made rapid development, especially knitting machinery, weaving machinery, nonwovens mechanical performance of the most obvious. Knitting machinery 2005 ~ 2013 average growth rate are close to 20%, now accounted for the proportion of the entire textile machinery nearly 20%; weaving machinery development is also very fast, accounting for more than 20%. Although the spinning machinery has maintained a 10% growth rate, but the proportion of spinning machinery has been reduced from the original 41% to 32% now.
At present, China is the world's largest textile machinery manufacturing scale, the most complete product varieties of the country. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, textile machinery manufacturing enterprises have adopted advanced technology such as numerical control technology, network technology and visual technology, which has effectively improved the production level of traditional textile industry, and successfully developed automatic, continuous, digital and flexible production lines. Research and development of the "unmanned, less people" complete sets of process equipment, in improving the textile industry labor productivity, improve product quality, energy saving, to solve the labor-intensive industries have contributed to the employment problem. Textile machinery manufacturing enterprises successfully developed a large quantity of intelligent and network of spinning key equipment, cotton spinning million demonstration production line, with energy saving, environmental protection, emission reduction, green production of new technology, printing and dyeing equipment, environmentally friendly differentiated fiber And its nonwovens complete sets of production equipment.
Textile machinery industry widely used advanced manufacturing technology, advanced tools, aids, the establishment of assembly lines, improve assembly accuracy, strengthen the manufacturing process of testing and testing, at any time to monitor product quality. In addition, the computer technology gradually in the casting, heat treatment, surface treatment and assembly and other aspects of the application, so that the quality of textile machinery products have been improved. Some special equipment, equipment companies with special surface treatment technology, so that special parts, equipment, lubricity, wear resistance, surface finish has been greatly improved, and abandoned the serious pollution of the plating process, to achieve a real clean production and Energy conservation. Polyester FDY spinning machine
Again, domestic equipment market share continues to increase. With the improvement of independent innovation ability and the progress of processing and manufacturing technology, China's textile industry, the market competitiveness of a significant increase. The original domestic market more than 60% of textile machinery is imported, only 30% from domestic. In the "Eleventh Five-Year" period this situation began to reverse, import and domestic ratio reached 5: 5. By 2014, domestic equipment, the domestic market share has reached 79%.
Development of high - end equipment to achieve fine manufacturing
Although the "second five" during the textile machinery industry has made great development, but the gap with the international advanced level is still not small. "Twelve Five" during the textile machinery industry is more prominent problem is the innovation is still insufficient, in product innovation, product quality, production efficiency, cost, environmental protection, management level, personnel training and so there is a gap. At the same time, the total domestic textile machinery market tends to saturation, middle and low product homogeneity serious, increasingly competitive.
In recent years, with the development of new applications in the domestic high-performance fiber and technology textiles, the new features, new features and new styles of traditional fabric products have led to the technological revolution of the textile industry, and the new textile technology and new technologies have been Textile industry innovation to the high-end extension of the value chain, high reliability, high technology and high value-added high-end development line. High-end textile and equipment in China's textile industry chain gradually occupied the core position, the level of development determines the overall competitiveness of the textile industry chain. Therefore, the textile industry to provide high-quality, intelligent, CNC new textile machinery equipment to support the textile industry from labor-intensive, resource-based shift to technology-intensive, resource-saving and environment-friendly change, which is the future of textile machinery Industry development direction. Polyester FDY spinning machine
In accordance with this direction, "three five" during the textile machinery industry will continue to adjust the product structure for the development of the main line, closely follow the trend of the world's advanced technology development, continue to develop high-end textile machinery products, while concerned about market demand, Reliable and practical host products. Textile machinery industry will focus on product quality and reliability improvement, research and development of high-quality, high reliability of the textile machinery dedicated parts, the study of advanced machining technology, surface treatment technology and heat treatment process to improve the performance of special basic parts, ; Research and development, promotion of digital monitoring technology and products to improve the degree of automation of textile machinery and intelligent degree, to minimize the human factors on the production of interference, improve production efficiency, stability and improve the quality of textiles, reduce labor intensity. At the same time, strengthen the basic theory, the basic technology research, the establishment of industry product research and development centers to improve the technical content of domestic textile machinery products, and to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights.
